The first of Mumbai's Art Deco cinemas, it opened in 1933. Apartment complexes, especially the newer ones, are usually built with a great range of facilities including gyms, clubhouses, gardens, and playgrounds. It became known as Bombay during the British colonial period, the name possibly an Anglicized corruption of Mumbai or perhaps of Bom Baim (“Good Harbour”), supposedly a Portuguese name for the locale. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. It’s unfortunate that Mumbai is going down in every way. Mumbai roads are shockingly congested and poorly maintained. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). It's common to see progressive young females partying through the night, glammed up in skimpy western outfits. An important part of the ritual is the offering of flowers to the god. Mumbai (Maharashtra) [India], October 13 (ANI): Former Indian pacer Ajit Agarkar has said that Delhi Capitals and Mumbai Indians have emerged as the two best teams in the ongoing Indian Premier League (IPL) so far. Mumbai is dirty, with trash everywhere, funky smells, and animal feces on the sidewalks. The higher price of tickets merely keeps the majority of travelers out, therefore providing more space. In the evenings as the sun sets, Hindus also commonly do another form of puja -- Lakshmi Puja. Most slums houses in Dharavi are set up like this. You probably know New York is known as the Big Apple, but do you know the rest of these city nicknames? Start planning for Mumbai. 4 / 36 (Image: Special Arrangement) X. Test your knowledge of these city pseudonyms with this quick quiz. Many Hindus get up at sunrise and do the Surya Puja. Many of these small shops close in the afternoon for lunch and the nap that follows. Want to try riding the Mumbai local? Population of Mumbai - Mumbai or Bombay, is the business capital of India known for its business and trade activities. Posted by: Clean India Journal - Editor July 1, 2009 in Professional, Technology / Features. Salaries though are the same as the rest of India. However, the concept has continued on to service Indian businessmen who can't travel home for lunch, or don't want to eat in a cafe or restaurant every day. However, establishments at luxury hotels are allowed to stay open later, until around 3 a.m. Mumbai is remarkable for having India's highest rooftop bar -- Asilo on the 38th floor of the Saint Regis Hotel. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. “Home” is a 10’X12′ room, which sleeps a family of four. ILoveIndia.com - Mumbai, Maharashtra, India, IndiaNetzone - Mumbai, Maharashtra, India, Maps of World - Mumbai, Maharashtra, India, Mumbai - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Mumbai - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). Human habitation of Mumbai existed since the Stone Age, the Kolis and Aagri (a Marathi fishing community) were the earliest known settlers of the islands.The Maurya Empire gained control of the islands during the 3rd century BCE and transformed it into a centre of Buddhist culture and religion. What will an ideal evening in Mumbai look like? Fun Facts about the name Mumbai. Although many people don't arrive in the office until around 10 a.m., they also don't leave until well into the night. They reopen in the evening when the housewives flock there to buy vegetables and other food items to prepare the evening meal. A unique and fascinating fixture in the daily routine of Mumbai's office workers is the dabbawala. Plush modern cinemas can now be found all over the city but old favorites still remain, such as the Metro cinema near Churchgate railway station. I’d like to see someone who actually cares about this city to … 12 hour working days are considered quite normal, as are six-day working weeks (although sometimes Saturday can be a half day). Retail in India has undergone a dramatic transformation since the early 2000s and the shopping malls in Mumbai are among the best in the country. Mumbai- the name conjures up images of high skyscrapers, wide roads, the sea-kissed Marine Drive, a land of opportunity and enterprise. Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription. Area about 239 square miles (619 square km). Portion of southern Mumbai, Maharashtra, India, view from Girgaum Chowpatty along Back Bay, which opens into the Arabian Sea. Most malls are open seven days a week from around 10 a.m. until 10 p.m. There are four seasons. Alternatively, there are companies that supply home cooking in tiffins to the dabbawalas. They are extremely overcrowded, the doors constantly have passengers hanging out of them and never close, and people even travel sitting on the train roof. Out of 6,028,151 records in the U.S. Social Security Administration public data, the first name Mumbai was not present. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. In addition, Mumbai has huge flower markets, such as phul galli (flower lane) outside Dadar railway station in central Mumbai. Thanks Abhijeet for the question! All the time! Chief Editor. Reminds me of the logo of Maharashtra Tourism Development Corporation (MTDC) - it has the outline of the Gateway of India with the gate hollows replaced by the Trimurti of Gharapuri. There's little privacy but the benefits are a strong sense of camaraderie and support. Read More: 6 Unforgettable Mumbai Bars and Popular Mumbai Hangouts with Cheap Beer, Getting Around Mumbai: Guide to Public Transportation, Here's How to Ride Mumbai's Infamous Local Train, The Top Parks in Mumbai for Nature and Heritage, Your Essential Travel Guide for Visiting Mumbai, 12 Attractions You Must See in Mumbai From Beaches to Bollywood, Where to Find the Best Bars, Clubs, and More in Mumbai, 15 Best Mumbai Tours to Really Get to Know the City, One Week in Mumbai: The Perfect Itinerary, Mumbai's Marine Drive: The Complete Guide, 48 Hours in Mumbai: The Perfect Itinerary, An Overview of Transport in India for Tourists, 10 Places to Marvel Over Mumbai's Unique Infrastructure, Explore Vasai: A Mumbai Suburb that Really Feels Like Goa. And then, there's the organized chaos of the discount department store known as the Big Bazaar. Vada pav (spicy fried mashed potato in a bread roll) is one of the most popular snacks in Mumbai. Although Mumbai is a relevantly safe city, it has a crime filled underworld. As a result, the train is the most popular and quickest way of commuting in Mumbai. Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus (CST) station dons a deserted look amid coronavirus scare in Mumbai. Read More: Mumbai's Landmark Infrastructure. Metropolitan area of Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. Create a Trip to save and organize all of your travel ideas, and see them on a map. The typical bun … Today, it's renowned for its wonderful Art Deco style. So, we’ve got a glimpse at what a $2-billion home looks like, thanks to the Instagram pictures by Mukesh Ambani’s guests. The city of Mumbai occupies a peninsular site on Bombay Island, a landmass originally composed of seven islets lying off the Konkan coast of western India. The name Mumbai was restored officially in 1995, although Bombay remained in common usage. The last meal of the day is eaten late in India, and particularly so in hectic Mumbai where dinner times of 10 p.m. onwards are common. In a place where money is the greatest religion, there is little room for communal hostility. The last problem is exacerbated by the physical limits of the city’s island location. It was recently renovated​ but was originally built for Metro Goldwyn Mayer in 1938. Birdlife includes vultures, pigeons, peacocks, cranes, and ducks. (2001) 11,978,450; urban agglom., 16,434,386; (2011) 12,478,447; urban agglom., 18,414,288. 08 /10 Mumbai's only Chinese - Taoist temple Poonam Shah, Preeti Chedda and Sudha Shah(L to R) are regular visitors to the temple. 1. Annual rainfall is about 70 inches (1,800 mm), with an average of 24 inches (600 mm) occurring in July alone. It's not uncommon for family members to sleep in the lounge room or even the kitchen. From Back Bay the land stretches northward to the central plain. Entrance to Mumbai Harbour, marked by the Gateway of India (foreground), Mumbai, India. The email you receive is all that's needed (even though it doesn't look very official), print it off and take it with you. Hence, people love to munch on snacks (referred to as chaat) in the evening. a seaport in and the capital of Maharashtra, in W India, on the Arabian Sea. Gateway of India (right) and Taj Mahal Hotel (centre) on Mumbai Harbour, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. Incredibly, most of these delivery men are illiterate. This colourful Mumbai slum now looks like Italy's Positano Modi govt unleashing vicious vendetta against opposition, says Chidambaram on ED raids … (Image: News18) X. The extreme northern segment of Mumbai is occupied by a large salt marsh. So are all the different types of puri -- bhel puri (made with puffed rice), pani puri (made with spicy water), and sev puri (made with spicy vermicelli). Below them, you'll find that life goes on as usual, with small shops and markets doing their day to day trade. Take a guided tour of Dharavi – made famous by "Slumdog Millionaire" – for an eye-opening glimpse into what Mumbai life is like for nearly a million people. This particular place belongs to a JP Morgan Chase Mumbai manager. Typical trees in the city include coconut palms, mango trees, tamarinds, and banyan trees. Unfortunately, the city does have a 1.30 a.m. curfew. This very popular daily puja worships Lord Surya, the Sun God (also known as the god of the enlightened mind). Prices are ridiculously expensive, even more so than New York!​. Why does Mumbai look like a ‘kandahar’? The rainy season, brought by monsoon winds from the southwest, lasts from June to September and is followed by the post-monsoon season, lasting through October and November, when the weather is again hot. Made freshly in front of you at the food stalls on Juhu Beach, it's very tasty. Omissions? Sharell Cook lives in Mumbai full-time and has been writing about India travel for TripSavvy since 2008. Summary about cost of living in Mumbai, India: Family of four estimated monthly costs are 1,384.02$ (101,839.67₹) without rent (using our estimator). Mumbai's diverse pubs, bars, and clubs play everything from live music to underground techno. Hill Road. It's a really pretty sight. 1. Regardless, ‘Mumbai’ is said to already have been in use in the 16th century by the local Koli fisher-folk community. Colaba Point, the headland formed on the extreme south by the longer of those ridges, protects Mumbai Harbour from the open sea. Their wives make their lunches and pack them in tiffins (metal containers), which they give to the dabbawalas for delivery. You'll often see people going for an evening walk in Mumbai, no doubt to burn off all the snacks they've eaten! Tulips in Srinagar will remind of you of Tulips in Amsterdam East of the island are the sheltered waters of Mumbai (Bombay) Harbour. What does Estradiol look like? Mumbai's diverse pubs, bars, and clubs play everything from live music to underground techno. Since the 17th century the islets have been joined through drainage and reclamation projects, as well as through the construction of causeways and breakwaters, to form Bombay Island. It suffers, however, from some of the perennial problems of many large expanding industrial cities: air and water pollution, widespread areas of substandard housing, and overcrowding. A couple of friends sitting in a bakery enjoying bun-maska with a piping hot cup of chai. The cost of living is very high. IPL 13: Delhi Capitals, Mumbai Indians look like two best teams, says Agarkar. The working days and weeks are long and unenviable. Weird things about the name Mumbai: The name spelled backwards is Iabmum. 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